CALIFORNIA RESTRAINING ORDER

A restraining order, also known as a protective order or order of protection, is a legal order issued by a court to protect an individual from harassment, abuse, or harm by another person. The specific procedures and laws surrounding restraining orders can vary by jurisdiction, and I don't have real-time access to databases.

In California, there are several types of restraining orders, including:

  1. Emergency Protective Order (EPO): Law enforcement officers can request an emergency protective order if they believe there is an immediate and present danger of domestic violence, elder abuse, or dependent adult abuse.
  2. Temporary Restraining Order (TRO): A TRO is often issued ex parte (without the other party present) and provides immediate protection while a hearing is scheduled. It typically lasts for a short period, such as 20 or 25 days.
  3. Permanent Restraining Order: After a hearing, a court may issue a permanent restraining order that can last for several years. These are often issued in cases of domestic violence, harassment, or stalking.

Common reasons for obtaining a restraining order in California include domestic violence, harassment, stalking, or the threat of harm. The process usually involves filing a petition with the court, attending a hearing, and presenting evidence to support the need for a restraining order.

If you are considering obtaining a restraining order in California, it's crucial to consult with an attorney or visit the local courthouse to get accurate and up-to-date information on the specific procedures and requirements in your jurisdiction. Additionally, if you are in immediate danger, you should contact law enforcement for assistance.


In California, violating a restraining order is a serious offense and can result in legal consequences. Restraining orders are issued by the court to protect individuals from harassment, abuse, or harm, and violating the terms of such an order is considered a criminal offense. The consequences for violating a restraining order in California may include fines, imprisonment, or other penalties.

Here are some key points regarding restraining order violations in California:

  1. Criminal Consequences: Violating a restraining order is generally considered a criminal offense. The severity of the consequences depends on various factors, including the nature of the violation, any previous violations, and whether it involved threats or acts of violence.
  2. Penalties: Penalties for violating a restraining order may include fines, probation, mandatory counseling or anger management programs, community service, and, in more serious cases, imprisonment. The specific penalties can vary based on the circumstances.
  3. Arrest: If law enforcement has reason to believe that someone has violated a restraining order, they may arrest the alleged violator. The individual may then be brought before a court to face charges.
  4. Contempt of Court: Violating a restraining order can also result in being held in contempt of court. This can lead to additional fines or other sanctions imposed by the court.
  5. Extension or Modification of the Restraining Order: A court may choose to extend or modify the existing restraining order based on a violation. For example, if the violation involved violence or threats, the court may decide to increase the level of protection provided by the order.

If you have a restraining order and believe it has been violated, it's important to contact law enforcement immediately and provide them with any evidence or information about the violation. Additionally, you may want to consult with an attorney to understand your legal options and seek appropriate legal remedies.